native guard poem analysis

Posted on October 8th, 2020

While the white soldiers come and go, stopping on Ship Island only for a few days, the black soldiers are stationed in that unhealthy place for three years. Construction of the fort began in 1859. Two months later, the memorial that was supposed to bear the dead black soldiers's names engraved in stone still does not exist. First she limns her relationship with her mother, who dies; then she imaginatively reconstructs the experience of the Native Guards in the 1860's; finally, in the strongest section, she combines the personal and the historical in recollections of her childhood in the South in the explosive sixties. Rita Dove referred to a "syncopated attitude of the blues" in the poems of Domestic Work. Other well-known contemporary black authors are Maya Angelou, Toni Morrison, and Edwidge Danticat. Trethewey's first collection of poems, Domestic Work (2000), won the 2001 Mississippi Institute of Arts and Letters Book Prize and the 2001 Lillian Smith Award for Poetry. Between the dialectical structure and the variety of carefully crafted patterns she brings to the matter—blues, ghazal, villanelle, sonnet, and even an ingenious palindrome—Trethewey brings together race and ratio, or the racial and the rational, as if to heal the old irrational wound inflicted by the state. … McHaney: We've talked a little bit about how your work evolved from the third person to the autobiographical observations to reveal the erasures and to memorialize both personal and public history. Like them, she had no marker. He is poorly fed and has the constant fear of death hanging over his head. Jean Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory Analysis, Ralph Waldo Emerson's The American Scholar And American Exceptionalism. The book's final poem, "South," draws together the book in a poem that is both an elegy for Mississippi's troubled racial history and a personal declaration of defiance ….

It was stunning for me, too, and painfully so. Trethewey does not match the knowing egocentrism of lines like "I myself am hell" or "I am tired.

Meanwhile, a soldier walks by with a young woman, presumably out beyond curfew. As much as a photograph is about seeing what is there, it is equally about seeing what has been left out as it points in some way to what we might know if we are willing to imagine or to think about. A short battle was fought on the island in 1861, when the Union battleship USS Massachusetts drew up to the island and exchanged fire with that band of Confederate soldiers, who had brought cannons to the half-built fort. And I was devastated when he said that. Sitting twelve miles off the shores of Mississippi, Ship Island, a barrier island in the Gulf of Mexico, became the site of a Union army presence in the South during the Civil War. McHaney: Didn't know that you would be able to have a first section that were the elegies to your mother and that at the same time they were leading to the Native Guards poems and then that they would be so interwoven by the third section? West Africa The whip marks, in other words, can be interpreted in many different ways. Trethewey, Natasha, "Native Guard," in Native Guard, Houghton Mifflin, 2006, pp. The question of home is also central to the book's second section, which takes as its epigraph a quote from Nina Simone: "Everybody knows about Mississippi."

Topics For Further Study I couldn't see how, at the time, they would have anything to do with this larger project that was only about something historical. From the beginning of the poem up until the first "January 1863" verse, the speaker talks about his past: what his life was like until he arrived on Ship Island. After retiring from the military, Dumas became involved in politics in Louisiana, losing by two votes in seeking his party's nomination to run for governor in 1868. How do you see those two things coming together? 2002 A lot of the poems in Native Guard circle back on themselves. In this essay, she examines the various examples of irony that the speaker in "Native Guard" exposes. So with a pen and the knowledge of written language, the slave turns out to have a much more powerful weapon than the master had with his whip. Native Guard is Trethewey’s third book of poetry; first published in 2006, it won the Pulitzer During those years she was a regular presence on public television, appearing on “Where Poetry Lives,” a series aired on PBS’s The News Hour . Why poetry then, and why not fiction? Even if the world has stopped caring, the narrator is there to remember everything and maybe that’s where the regret comes from. I feel like I have to read every single name that presents itself to me, and it seemed like a good metaphor for the insistence of history, or for the insistence of people to be heard or their stories to be told, or even their names to be registered or spoken. The narrator takes the time, then, to list the things that need to be said about the war and his experiences. Trethewey: James Tate once said to me to unburden myself of my mother's death and unburden myself of being black and just write about the situation in Northern Ireland. I might want to lie my head down on my mother's stone and that would be a kind of comfort, but one that was stone and cold. Slave Narratives, Library of America, 2000. The old man asks for another drink. Hollandsworth, James G., Jr., The Louisiana Native Guards: The Black Military Experience during the Civil War, Louisiana State University Press, 1998.

… Trethewey: When I first started thinking about writing Native Guard, it was my interest in the history of the Louisiana Native Guards that got me going. The narrator says that he remembers his youth by the scars on his back, but now that he is thirty-three and a man, he wants to remember in a different way.

The poem ends on another ironic note. In the following review, Mlinko discusses the three-part structure of Native Guard. 191, No. As a poetic form, a sonnet consists of a logical progression of several verses, with a total of fourteen lines. Within two months, the states of Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas followed.

He still works at very difficult manual labor. McHaney: Tell us about the metaphorical meanings of your title, Native Guard. By June of that year, all prisoners had been sent to other locations. Some of them are slightly baffling, while others are downright lethal. McHaney: You have said that writing in form helps to avoid sentimentality, that refrain and repetition allow emotional restraint from excess or provide emphasis. The soldier reflects on his life as a slave. I think I remember at one point feeling that I was coming close to having a new book, and there I was writing all of those things, and I started to think, well, could they go together?

What role did black soldiers play in the Confederate army?

", Another reviewer who finds reasons to praise Trethewey's poetry is Darryl Lorenzo Wellington, writing for the Washington Post. The irony here is that he is given the title of soldier and yet he is no more than a laborer, as he was before when he was still a slave. Also find out how many medals of honor were won. They remain uncounted and forgotten after they fall. This, Even the title is a reference to Trethewey’s mother because Trethewey has stated that “figuratively, the title represents the idea that I am a native guardian to the memory of my mother’s life” (Solomon). Native Guard is a poem that is built on a lot of passion and precision that makes this entire book of poetry stand out. I wanted to tell a fuller version of what stories I have to add to the historical record. How many history books skip over this portion of the past and others like it? It has been assumed that the fort was referred to as Fort Massachusetts in honor of the first Union ship to try to take control of the island, though the name was not officially applied. These white men, who not long ago denied the possibility that black people were human, now have to trust that this black soldier will write to their loved ones the personal desires that they are expressing. A lot can be said by simplifying down all the imagery and diction into what’s happening in the poem with a short paraphrase. Ellis, Kelly Norman, Review of Native Guard, in Black Issues Book Review, Vol. And the first thing I found was a small mention in someone's M.A. AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY He was an educated man who spoke five languages, including English and French, and a rich plantation owner who had his own slaves. The math teacher might then state that this outcome is indeed ironic. 30 Sep. 2020 .

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