22 councillors are effectively elected by Lewis residents using the Single Transferable Vote system, and following the 2007 elections 19 are independents, one has Labour and two SNP party affiliation.[29]. Auf Gälisch trägt der Butt of Lewis immerhin einen etwas freundlicheren Namen: Rubha Robhanais – das „Kap des Lochs“. The following is a non-exhaustive list of villages in Lewis according to their location: Traditional industries on Lewis are crofting, fishing and weaving. Dort steht ein weiterer Leuchtturm, sozusagen ein kleiner Bruder, der bis 1971 durch einen oder mehrere Wärter betrieben wurde. Die drei Männer wurden vermutlich einfach vom Atlantik von der Insel gewaschen – oder hatten doch Elfen wieder ihre Hand im Spiel? Additionally, the Lewis Peatlands are recognised by Scottish Natural Heritage as a Special Protection Area, Special Area of Conservation and a Ramsar site, showing their importance as a wetland habitat for migratory and resident bird life.[12]. Am Butt of Lewis, der Nordspitze der Äußeren Hebriden, peitschen Sturm und Meer derart über die Klippen, dass der Leuchtturm darauf aus besonderem Material sein muss. The total area of Lewis is 683 square miles (1,770 km [14] The largest island associated with Lewis is Bernera or Great Bernera in the district of Uig and is linked to the mainland of Lewis by a bridge opened in 1953. The eastern coastline is markedly more rugged and is mostly rocky cliffs broken by small coves and beaches. [37] There is also a small Muslim community in Lewis. In common with Ireland, no snakes inhabit Lewis,[25] only the slowworm which is merely mistaken for a snake. The name "Lewis" is the English spelling of the Scottish Gaelic Leòdhas which comes from the Old Norse Ljóðhús, as Lewis is named in medieval Norwegian maps of the island. Mir hat vor allem das Beobachten der Vögel auf der großen Klippe vor dem Leuchtturm Spaß gemacht. Today, life is very different from elsewhere in Scotland, with Sabbath observance, the Scottish Gaelic language and peat cutting retaining more importance than elsewhere. The name is not of Gaelic origin, the Norse credentials are questionable and it may have a pre-Celtic root.[48][49]. As well as regularly playing host to the Royal National Mòd, there are annual local mods.

Stornoway Castle Green hosts the annual 3-day Hebridean Celtic Festival in July, attracting over 10,000 visitors. "[31], Aside from the concentration of industry and services in the Stornoway area many of the historical sites have associated visitor centres, shops or cafes.
The island's most famous insect resident is the Scottish midge which is ever-present near water at certain times of the year. Saved by Hugh. Sports such as football, rugby union and golf are popular. „Butt“ heißt auf Englisch tatsächlich „dickes Ende“, im Amerikanischen allerdings nimmt man das Wort gerne auch für den menschlichen Hintern. Sula Sgeir liegt 70 Kilometer nördlich vom Butt und ist eine kleine Insel im Nichts. The rabbit, mountain hare, hedgehog, feral cat, polecat and both brown and black rats were introduced. For the ship, see, Traditional provinces and districts of Scotland, Major districts (former counties, provincial lordships and rural deaneries), Gammeltoft, Peder "Scandinavian Naming-Systems in the Hebrides – A Way of Understanding how the Scandinavians were in Contact with Gaels and Picts?" Most of the place names in Lewis and Harris come from Old Norse. Aside from the village of Achmore in the centre of the island, all settlements are on the coast.[9]. Kaufe mir symbolisch einen Whisky bei PayPal und unterstütze so meine Arbeit auf MyHighlands.de. Itinerant, travelling shops also tour the island visiting some of the more remote locations. Paradoxically, those who remained became ever more congested and impoverished, as large tracts of arable land were set aside for sheep, deer-stalking or grouse shooting. Emigration to the New World increasingly became an escape for those who could afford it during the latter half of the century. Another name usually used in a cultural or poetic context is Eilean an Fhraoich, ("Heather Isle").

A croft can burn as many as 15,000–18,000 peats in a year.[36]. [42] Unusual features are the prevalence of Scottish Gaelic medium education (offered in 12 of 14 primary schools)[43] and the Nicolson Institute, the only secondary school on the island. Das Nordende der Äußeren Hebriden mit einem großen Leuchtturm, steilen Klippen und rauem Wetter. So hoch der Turm aufragt, so tief fallen die Klippen weniger Meter hinter ihm ab. Stornoway is the commercial centre of Lewis, there are several national chains with shops in the town, two national supermarket chains as well as numerous local businesses. The Isle of Lewis has a variety of locations of historical and archaeological interest, including: There are also numerous lesser stone circles and the remains of five further brochs. The best remaining example of a broch in Lewis is at Dùn Chàrlabhaigh. [32] There is a pharmaceutical plant near Breasclete which specialises in fatty acid research.[33]. The Western Isles Islands Council was established in 1975. Ohne Navi: Von Stornoway die A857 nehmen und bis ans Ende durchfahren, das sind zirka 42 Kilometern (26 Meilen). There are claims that the Stornoway castle grounds are home to bats. Mapcode für NavisB6X6.YX8 » Was ist das? Denn Ziegel sind robuster als der übliche Stein und nehmen auch kaum Wasser auf. Faced with this, Leverhulme gave up on his plans for Lewis and concentrated his efforts on Harris, where the town of Leverburgh takes his name. There are 15 Sites of Special Scientific Interest on Lewis in the biology category, spread across the island.
Noch einige Daten technische zum Leuchtturm: Insgesamt liegt sein Leuchtfeuer 52 Meter über dem Meeresspiegel und ist etwa 25 Seemeilen weit zu erkennen. The more fertile nature of the eastern side led to the majority of the population settling there, including the largest (and only) town, Stornoway. Schon die Erbauer des Leuchtturms, zwei Mitglieder der berühmten Ingenieurs-Familie Stevenson, erkannten, dass hier ein besonders raues Wetter herrschte, das einen anderen Baustoff erforderte als sonst üblich. The Norse invaders intermarried with local people and abandoned their pagan beliefs. Suggestions for the possibility of an undersea tunnel linking Lewis to the Scottish mainland were raised in early 2007. Sula Sgeir liegt 70 Kilometer nördlich vom Butt und ist eine kleine Insel im Nichts. Fish farms are present in many of the sea lochs and along with the onshore processing and transportation required the industry as a whole is a major employer.

[10] Southern Lewis also has a large number of freshwater lochs compared to the north of the island. Near Stornoway, Laxdale, Sandwick and Holm, although still de facto villages, have now become quasi-suburbs of Stornoway. The geology of Lewis is dominated by the metamorphic gneisses of the eponymous Lewisian complex. The most important mixed woods are those planted around Lews Castle in Stornoway, dating from the mid-19th century.[27]. in Ballin Smith, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, "binäre optionen partnerprogramm – romanmap.com", "Digital gallery – National Library of Scotland", "Sedimentation and tectonism (?Permo-Triassic) on the margin of the North Minch Basin, Lewis", "An Introduction to the Bats of Scotland", Scotsman piece with 'Eilean an Fhraoich' translation, Comhairle nan Eilean Siar – Council Members, Scottish Enterprise – Life Sciences Directory, Britain’s rural Muslims are a minority within a minority, "Noel Meek explores the sights and sounds of Scottish Gaelic psalm singing", "Gaelic Psalm: The congregation of Back Free Church, Isle of Lewis", "Wonder Tales from Scottish Myth and Legend: Chapter V. Nimble Men, Blue Men, and Green Ladies", "Donald Macrae, Neurology: San Francisco", Disabled access to Lewis for residents and visitors, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isle_of_Lewis&oldid=980390537, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Scottish Gaelic-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2014, Articles needing additional references from October 2019, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Football, which grew in popularity after the first World War, is the most popular amateur sport in Lewis with Goathill Park in Stornoway hosting special matches involving select teams and visiting clubs and other organisations. The island's diverse habitats are home to an assortment of flora and fauna, such as the golden eagle, red deer and seal, and are recognised in a number of conservation areas. There are four geographical Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) on Lewis – Glen Valtos, Cnoc a' Chapuill, Port of Ness and Tolsta Head.[11][12]. The town is also home to a studio operated by BBC Radio nan Gàidheal, and Studio Alba, an independent television studio from where the Scottish Gaelic TV channel TeleG was broadcast. BesonderheitDas Nordende der Äußeren Hebriden mit einem großen Leuchtturm, steilen Klippen und rauem Wetter. The more striking great monuments of this period are the temples and communal burial cairns at places like Calanais. The island's settlements are on or near the coasts or sea lochs, being particularly concentrated on the north east coast. The two parts are frequently referred to as if they were separate islands. The Stornoway Gazette is the main local paper, covering Lewis and beyond and is published weekly. There are two return crossings a day, with one on a Sunday in the winter. The radio station Isles FM is based in Stornoway and broadcasts on 103FM, featuring a mixture of Scottish Gaelic and English programming. Bis heute ranken sich Legenden um den Vorfall. Lewis has been home to, or inspired, many writers, including bestselling contemporary author Kevin MacNeil, whose cult novel The Stornoway Way was set in the island's capital. The earliest evidence of human habitation on Lewis is found in peat samples which indicate that about 8,000 years ago much of the native woodland was torched to make way for grassland to allow deer to graze. Eastern Airways flights to Aberdeen ended in November 2018. The ease of transport to Stornoway and the advent of the internet have led to many of the village shops closing in recent times. Three heathers; ling, bell heather and cross-leaved heath are predominant in the large areas of moorland vegetation which also holds large numbers of insectivorous plants such as sundews. South Lewis, Harris and North Uist together comprise a National Scenic Area. Lewis is home to the majority of the Western Isles' electorate and six of the nine multi-member council wards are within Lewis and one is shared with Harris. About 500 BC, island society moved into the Iron Age.

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