hundred years' war commanders
Posted on October 8th, 2020The results reflected a mix of old and new leadership thinking, with the nobility still firmly in command, but middling nobles given great responsibility.
Sir John Chandos, Viscount of Saint-Sauveur in the Cotentin, Constable of Aquitaine, Seneschal of Poitou, KG (died 31 December 1369) was a medieval English knight who hailed from Radbourne Hall, Derbyshire.
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Hundred_Years%27_War_battles&oldid=959279662, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The first naval battle using artillery, as the English ship. Men such as Bertrand du Guesclin and Sir Thomas Dagworth gained prominence through merit more than birth, becoming commanders of royal armies. 3 March, the Battle resulted in the defeat of a large Franco-Scottish army. Founded in 2006, Historum is a history forum dedicated to history discussions and historical events. Contents[show] Nickname One explanation for his nickname of La Hire would be that the English had nicknamed him "the Hire-God" (Ira Dei: the wrath of God). Success in this on-going conflict required strong leadership. For over a century, the French and English monarchies battled for control of the French nation and the territories of northern and western France. $1.49 Thanks to feudal recruitment methods, in which men fulfilled obligations to their superiors by providing troops, many of these men arrived for war at the head of fighting units, already embedded in a social hierarchy that had taken up arms. Military history was also studied for the lessons to be learned.
A French force under the duke of Bourbon and Richemont defeats an English force under, This page was last edited on 28 May 2020, at 00:23. Who else agrees GFM von Bock was the best German commander of WW2?
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Even those who did not share grandparents with the king were often related to him through marriage or more distant relations, the nobility having set out down the path of inbreeding that would later cause havoc to royal lines. La Hire defeats an English force under Arundel.
At the top was the king, commanding men in peace as he did in war.
In practice, the importance of the war meant that Vegetius’s perspective became more important than it would have been in times of peace. Beneath the high nobility were the lower nobility. How was a man’s behaviour connected to his noble rank? 12 October - 8 May 1429 English forces commanded by the Earl of Salisbury, the Earl of Suffolk, and Talbot (Earl of Shrewsbury) lay siege to Orleans, and are forced to withdraw after a relief army accompanied by. Since technically the Hundred Years War was a series of wars that came in phases, "best commander" can't be classified.
But Vegetius took a different view. Competent leadership was needed. Henry V falls ill during the siege. Even these limited reforms could only be achieved because Charles had competent men of high rank. This is a list of major battles in the Hundred Years' War, a conflict between France and England that lasted 116 years from 1337 to 1453.
Could well be Talbot, since he seems to personally have held a lot of it together for the English, at the time when the French were really getting into it properly. The Battle of Poitiers was a major English victory in the Hundred Years' War.It was fought on 19 September 1356 in Nouaillé, near the city of Poitiers in Aquitaine, western France. Military thinkers of the age were starting to write their own books, such as Geoffroi de Charny’s Livre de Chevalerie.
As a result, the whole structure of military command revolved around the royal court. Others held their positions because they were too powerful to be ignored. JavaScript is disabled. The Hundred-Year Darkness began three years after the Dark Jedi split with the Order in the Second Great Schism. The Hundred Years War was one of the most protracted wars of the Middle Ages. He is taken to Chateau de Vincennes, where he dies aged 35yrs.
Though thinking on military leadership was less sophisticated that it has since become, there were still popular books and theories. Castilian fleet defeats the English fleet. English fleet defeats Castilian fleet in a close fight.
The Hundred Years’ War brought representative institutions to the fore on both sides of the English Channel, but by that time it had become clear that the estates were too unwieldy (and too unyielding) to become an organ of consent for the French monarchy. To a modern mind, a 1000-year-old book might seem out of date, but to medieval scholars its ancient heritage gave its ideas legitimacy. English surprise attack by Earl of Derby against a French army at Auberoche in Gascony. 31 July - 19 January 1419, Henry V of England re-gains a foothold in Normandy. For the French, these men played a vital role in organizing and leading the defense of territory, using their local authority to raise troops and prepare towns to withstand the English. European War 3. Viewing the 100 years war as a French vs English thing sort of misses the point. 14 March, in Castille, Castilian/French army defeats a Castilian/Portuguese force. The English suffered heavy losses. European War 4: Napoleon. As a result, the top commanders were generally drawn from the high nobility. There are 56 of them. New Style World War I Strategy Game. It did however go on for a very long time, and by the end it was much more perceptibly a conflict between en increasingly English side and an increasingly French side. 4 December, the Brittany-French army defeats English forces. Between October 1428 and May 1429, during the Hundred Years’ War (1337-1453), the city of Orleans, France, was besieged by English forces. EasyTech. 16 May, near Houlbec-Cocherel, victory of Brittany-Burgundy-Gascony forces against Navarrese-English ones. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Since technically the Hundred Years War was a series of wars that came in phases, "best commander" can't be classified. Copyright © 2006-2020 Historum. 17 August, the French and Scottish forces are decisively defeated in what becomes a ’second Agincourt’ for the French. A French army, under Jean Bureau, defeats an English army under John Talbot to end the Hundred Years' War.
This is of course a gross over-simplification, but still closer to the mark than being an invasion by puny England of huge France that almost succeeded.
Both sides used them as something similar to an officer class, leading soldiers in battle, and as shock troops, due to the superior equipment, they could afford. 26 September, Brittany-French forces annihilates an English army. Could it only be inherited, or could it be bestowed? Black Prince defeats a Castilian/French army at.
27 November, a French-Burgundy-Brittany-Norman army defeats a Flemish force twice more numerous.
Recent studies seem to show that Shakespeare largely overestimated the difference of army size between the English and the French. Success in this on-going conflict required strong leadership. This 4th-century Roman work set out ideas about how war should be fought, putting great emphasis on leadership, moral character, and the role of experience in making soldiers. At the start of the war in 1337, the command structure was the same on both sides. Our community welcomes everyone from around the world to discuss world history, historical periods, and themes in history - military history, archaeology, arts and culture, and history in books and movies. This was also a reflection of social and political thinking in the 14th and 15th centuries. 10 August, small victory of Brittany-English forces against Brittany-French ones. Most important was De Re Militari by Vegetius.
It was through service in such roles that men could rise above their origins, becoming famous professionals and being paid for their work. French forces recaptured the neighboring district along the Loire river.
22 March, the French and Scottish forces of Charles VII commanded by the Earl of Buchan defeat an outmanoeuvred English force commanded by the Henry V’s brother, the Duke of Clarence, who is killed, forcing Henry to return to France where he will die.
It was this that allowed men such as du Guesclin and Sir Robert Knolles to gain positions of respect and authority despite their relatively humble beginnings. On 1 August 1347, the city surrendered. Epic role playing real time strategy game set during the Hundred Years War!
English fleet defeats Franco-Castilian-Flemish fleet, ending the threat of a French invasion of England.
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