[2]

[21], Staying for five weeks, she became attached, calling it "my town", before returning to Paris in May 1652. Philip was the first Bourbon king of Spain, the country's present ruling house. Mademoiselle was devastated at the death of her former governess[11] and, not keen on having a new governess, was an awkward student; she later recalled that she once locked Madame de Fiesque in her room and Madame de Fiesque's grandson in another. The marriage never materialised. At the birth of the future Louis XIV in 1638, the determined Mademoiselle decided that she would marry him,[10] calling him "her little husband" to the amusement of Louis XIII. One of the key areas of the life of Mademoiselle was her involvement in the period of French history known as the Fronde, a civil war in France marked by two distinct phases known as the Fronde Parlementaire (1648–1649) and the Fronde des nobles (1650–1653). Gaston resided at Blois, where Mademoiselle visited him frequently. [1] After a string of proposals from various members of European ruling families, including Charles II of England,[2] Afonso VI of Portugal, and Charles Emmanuel II of Savoy, she eventually fell in love with the courtier Antoine Nompar de Caumont and scandalised the court of France when she asked Louis XIV for permission to marry him, as such a union was viewed as a mésalliance. Juni 1627 die letzte Ruhestätte im Chor der Kirche des damaligen Kapuzinerinnenklosters in der Rue Saint-Honoré. Her husband remairit Marguerite o Lorraine in 1632 an haed other issue. [37] As a result of her mourning her father, Mademoiselle was only allowed to go to the formal marriage between Louis and his new spouse Maria Theresa of Austria; however, Mademoiselle did go to the proxy ceremony incognito, fooling no one. When Gaston fell in love with Marguerite of Lorraine, Louis XIII refused to give his brother permission to marry— France and Lorraine were enemies, and a prince of the blood and heir to the throne was not legally allowed to marry without the king's permission.

Nur einen Monat später starb ihr Vater, und Marie trat, noch ehe sie drei Jahre alt war, seine Nachfolge als Herzogin von Montpensier an und führte von diesem Tag an den Titel eines Pair von Frankreich. The earlier date is confirmed by a letter from, "6 mai 1596 : mort de la duchesse de Montpensier (Catherine-Marie de Lorraine)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Catherine_de_Lorraine_(1552–1596)&oldid=910324290, French people of the French Wars of Religion, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 11 August 2019, at 08:23. [46] Her proxy marriage did nothing to change her attitude and she attempted to abscond and go hunting, only to be stopped by Mademoiselle herself. When the wife of Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III died in May 1646, Mademoiselle considered marriage to Ferdinand,[13] but the regent, Queen Anne, under the influence of Mazarin, ignored Mademoiselle's pleas. Elle est aussi la mère de la « Grande Mademoiselle », la plus riche héritière d'Europe. L'action de cette nouvelle se situe durant la période historique du règne de Charles IX, soit un peu moins d'un siècle avant la création de l'œuvre littéraire.

Marie de Bourbon (15 October 1605 – 4 June 1627), Duchess of Montpensier, and Duchess of Orléans by marriage, was a French noblewoman and one of the last members of the House of Bourbon-Montpensier. Catherine controlled the media and sent bulletins to the preachers telling them what news to preach. Mademoiselle was moved from the Louvre to the Palais des Tuileries and placed under the care of Madame de Saint Georges, the governess of royal children, who taught her how to read and write. A few hours later Henry III was assassinated by a fanatical Dominican friar. When Mademoiselle arrived at Orléans, the city gates were locked and the city refused to open them.

She later returned to Paris. Marie De Bourbon-Montpensier, Duchesse de Montpensier 1605-1627: Auteur de cet arbre : David VRAY (david860912) Contacter .

She was again exiled from court from 1662 to 1664 for refusing to marry Afonso VI of Portugal. Mademoiselle caught smallpox, but survived the illness. Demoiselle de Mézières, elle épouse le Prince de Montpensier en 1566, mais ne se comportera jamais comme une princesse. Her younger brothers included Charles, Duke of Mayenne (1554–1611) and Louis II, Cardinal of Guise (1555–88). In 1652, there was another Fronde, this time involving the Princes of the Blood. Louis at first consented to the match but withdrew his consent after objections from the princes and from Mme de Montespan, who desired the vast Montpensier inheritance for…, …duchesse de Montpensier, popularly called La Grande Mademoiselle, who was the daughter of Gaston, duc d’Orléans (brother of Louis XIII). [64] Soon after the two had an interview, the last time they would ever see each other before Mademoiselle retired to her Parisian residence, the Palais du Luxembourg. Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse, Duchess de Joyeuse, "The French Royal Family: Titles and Customs", Royal Consent: the case of Gaston d'Orléans, "THE MEDICI GRANDUCAL ARCHIVE... AND THE MEDICI ARCHIVE PROJECT", "Habsburg, Johanna von Oesterreich (Tochter des Kaisers Ferdinand I.

Catherine boasted of having caused the assassination of Henry III as enemy of the League. She and Lauzun were married secretly in 1681 or 1682 but were unhappy together and separated in 1684. Anne-Marie Louise D'ORLÉANS, Duchesse de Montpensier 1627-1693 Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier, (29 May 1627 – 5 April 1693) known as La Grande Mademoiselle, was the only daughter of Gaston d'Orléans with his first wife Marie de Bourbon, Duchess of Montpensier.One of the greatest heiresses in history, she died unmarried and childless, leaving her vast fortune to her cousin, Philippe of France. [51] Close to the king, he was renowned for his wit as well as his evident "sex appeal", despite being "the smallest man God ever made". The Parlement of Paris began a trial of Henry III. Queen Anne suggested her brother, Cardinal Ferdinand of Austria, but Mademoiselle declined. Give good old Wikipedia a great new look: Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license. Fortan betrieb die Königin Maria de’ Medici eine neue Verlobung der „reichsten Erbin in Frankreich“,[5] diesmal mit ihrem jüngsten Sohn Gaston, und wurde dabei von Kardinal Richelieu unterstützt. [3] Mademoiselle always had a great sense of her own self-importance and when asked about her maternal grandmother Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse she replied that she was not her grandmother, because she was "not a queen".

Dabei ging es vor allem darum, das Montpensier-Vermögen für das Königshaus zu sichern, denn neben umfangreichen Landbesitz besaß Marie auch ein großes Barvermögen und jährliche Einkünfte in Höhe von 330.000 Livres[6]. [39] Mademoiselle was in attendance with various other members of the court. Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess o Montpensier, {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}}, {{current.info.license.usageTerms || current.info.license.name || current.info.license.detected || 'Unknown'}}, Uploaded by: {{current.info.uploadUser}} on {{current.info.uploadDate | date:'mediumDate'}}.

Montpensier finally obtained Lauzun’s release in 1680 and, in return, ceded much of her estate to Louis’s illegitimate son Louis-Auguste, Duke du Maine. Einige ihrer weiteren Titel waren Herzogin von Saint-Fargeau und Châtellerault, souveräne Fürstin von Dombes (französisch princesse souveraine de Dombes), Fürstin von La Roche-sur-Yon (französisch princesse de La Roche-sur-Yon), Dauphine d’Auvergne, Marquise von Mézières, Gräfin von Mortain und Bar-sur-Seine und Baronin von Beaujeu.[1]. [5] Her father was Gaston, Duke of Orléans; as the eldest surviving brother of King Louis XIII he was known at court by the traditional honorific Monsieur.

Catherine-Marie de Lorraine (18 July 1551 – 5 May 1596), Duchess of Montpensier, was a French princess from the house of Guise who played a leading political role in the Catholic League during the French Wars of Religion. Mademoiselle seemed very keen on the match, but Charles Emmanuel II was not, and he made various excuses regarding it. While at Saint-Fargeau, she dabbled in writing and wrote a small biography under the title of Madame de Fouquerolles[28] despite her bad spelling and grammar.

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This "exile" lasted roughly a year and during it she began to make repairs to the Château d'Eu, where she began to write her memoirs. During the struggle that continued from 1589 to 1594 Catherine, her mother Anna d'Este and her sister-in-law Catherine of Cleves occupied the Hôtel de la Reine in Paris. Gaston was involved in multiple conspiracies against Louis XIII and his chief advisor Cardinal Richelieu, and generally on bad terms with the court. Having not seen any of her family for some five years, she was greeted with forgiveness and the added compliment that her "looks had improved", according to Queen Anne.

Her parents were Henri de Bourbon, Duke o Montpensier an Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse, Duchess o Joyeuse in her own right. 1585-1656 Union(s) et enfant(s) Mariée le 6 août 1626, Nantes, 44000, France, avec Gaston Jean-Baptiste De BOURBON-ORLÉANS, Prince du Plessis 1601-1660 dont. Marie of Bourbon was born on 15 October 1605 as the daughter of Henri de Bourbon, Duke of Montpensier and Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse, Duchess of Joyeuse in her own right. Because of the Montpensier's fortune, of which Marie was the only heiress, and despite the aversion shown by Gaston toward this arranged marriage, Louis XIII and Richelieu were determined the marriage would take place. [4], Fighting broke out in Paris on 12 May 1588 and about 60 of the king's soldiers were killed.

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