german weapons ww2

Posted on October 8th, 2020

Me 262 pilots claimed a total of 542 Allied kills,although higher claims are sometimes made. This was an anti-personnel mine. [48] [49] Mannlicher M1886 140/1 Aufklärungspanzer 38(t) mit 2 cm KwK 38, Sd.Kfz. The increased recoil of the heavier gun prevented the combination from being particularly successful. The true German trump card was the feared and respected 88mm FLAK. The German SPzB41 used the Gerlich taper-bore principle. It had several means of detonation – by applying 880 pounds of pressure to the center, or 440 pounds to the ends, or by one of the three ignitors wired together(one on top, two on the side) as a booby trap, or the sheer wires near the ends that freed the ignitors inside when the proper amount of pressure was applied to the ends.

When a captured specimen was tested the performance was so impressive that the British sped up the development of their own squeeze principle. The exclamation caused some confusion (Hitler’s response is reputed to have been “What new rifle?”), but once Hitler saw the MP 44 being demonstrated, he was impressed and gave it the title Sturmgewehr.

During this time, there were nine confirmed kills with 14 Me 163s lost. The designation translates to “Storm (Assault) rifle, model 1944”, thereby introducing the term “assault rifle”. As well as the sight and infrared spotlight, there was a 13.5 kilogram (about 30 lbs.) Two designs were submitted for trials in 1941, one by Walther (the maker of the famous PPK and the P38 pistols), and the other was submitted by Mauser. The grenadier carrying this was known as a Nachtjäger (night-hunter). Hitler was furious and ordered an investigation. The Horten H.XVIII was a proposed German World War II intercontinental bomber, designed by the Horten brothers with pioneering features such as a flying wing configuration, turbojet engines and stealth characteristics.

It operated in the upper infrared (light) spectrum rather than in the lower infrared (heat) spectrum and was, therefore, not sensitive to body heat. It had 8 wheels and all-wheel steering.

Another mine was the Riegel Mine 43. The Henschel Hs 117 Schmetterling (German for Butterfly) was a radio-guided German surface-to-air missile project developed during World War II. These served as infantry carriers in the forward areas for the Panzergrenadier to ride in so they could keep up with fast-moving armor. It is only surpassed in caliber by the British Mallet’s Mortar and the American Little David mortar (both 36 inch; 914 mm), Weight: 1,350 tonnes (1,490 short tons; 1,330 long tons), Barrel length: 32.5 metres (106 ft 8 in) L/40.6.

The pressure from the explosion was fed more slowly into the barrel so that the barrel need not be so heavy and the gun is more manageable.

The Waffen-SS used a submachine gun made by Bergman called the MP34 also. The Germans settled on two light machine gun designs and used them throughout the war, the MG34 and MG42. ), The first actions involving the Me 163 occurred on 28 July 1944, from I./JG 400’s base at Brandis, when two USAAF B-17 Flying Fortress were attacked without confirmed kills. List of rifle cartridges; List of handgun cartridges; List of firearms; Glossary of World War II German military terms; Captured US firearms in Axis use in World War II; German designations of foreign … Similar infrared gear was fitted both to MG34 and MG42 machine guns. The average infantry division in 1943 to 1944 came to use an increasing number of Kubelwagens and Kettenkrads which had excellent durability and various uses in place of motorcycles. In May 1945, Me 163 operations were stopped, the JG 400 disbanded, and many of its pilots sent to fly Me 262s. Its main weapon was a 20mm gun in a top-mounted turret. The gun used multiple propellant charges placed along the barrel’s length and timed to fire as soon as the projectile passed them in order to provide an additional boost. One vehicle was destroyed, the other captured at Stalingrad in January 1943, with 31 kill marks painted on the barrel. Captured Me 262s were studied and flight tested by the major powers, and ultimately influenced the designs of a number of post-war aircraft such as the North American F-86 Sabre and Boeing B-47 Stratojet.

The fully assembled gun weighed nearly 1,350 tonnes, and could fire shells weighing seven tonnes to a range of 47 kilometres (29 mi).

This was all strapped to a Tragegestell 39 (pack frame 1939). The Messerschmitt Me 262, nicknamed Schwalbe (German: “Swallow”) in fighter versions, or Sturmvogel (German: “Storm Bird”) in attack versions, was the world’s first operational jet-powered fighter aircraft.Design work started before World War II began, but engine problems and top-level interference kept the aircraft from operational status with the Luftwaffe until mid-1944. Portuguese Model 1933, Chinese. It carried 15 rounds for the main gun. IV) - artillery observer, Beobachtungspanzer Panther - artillery observer, Flakpanzer IV mit 3 cm FlaK Vierling (official designator for, 8.8 cm Flak 18 auf Zgkw 12 - AA gun in field gun mount on, 8.8 cm Flak 18 auf Zgkw 18 - AA gun in field gun mount on, Sd.Kfz. The weapon fired a heavy projectile from a light carriage. There was also an air-to-air version, the Hs 117H. Another version was designed and called the Schwimmwagen which stood for an amphibious car since it was designed to float across rivers. The principal problem in the design of the Maus was developing an engine and drivetrain which was powerful enough to propel the tank, yet small enough to fit inside it — as it was meant to use the same sort of “hybrid drive”, using an internal-combustion engine to operate an electric generator to power its tracks with electric motor units, much as its Ferdinand Porsche-designed predecessors, the VK 3001 (P), VK 4501 (P), and Elefant had. The German arms minister, however, knew the need of the new weapon and changed the name to “Machine Pistol”, which is what the Germans called their submachine guns like the US Thompson .45 cal. The cones are 19 mm (0.75 in) thick and made from thin sheets of veneer. This captured vehicle is now displayed in the collection on the Kubinka Tank Museum. Solid-fuel rocket boosters were used instead of explosive charges because of their greater suitability and ease of use.

An average infantry division on the Eastern Front in the early stage of the war used 452 motorcycles including those with a sidecar, made up as follows: 17 (HQ co.), 45 (recon unit), 32(signal battalion), 141 (infantry regiment), 40 (artillery regiment), 45(anti-tank gun battalion), 44 (engineer battalion), and 88 (supply unit). Its ceiling was 15,000 metres (49,000 ft).

The entire gun would use multiple such sections bolted together. Gustav was destroyed by the Germans near the end of the war in 1945 to avoid capture by the Red Army. This layout spawned the German codename Tausendfüßler (“millipede”). Two vehicles (named after Max and Moritz) were built, both of which served on the Eastern Front. The vehicle was a simplified Volkswagen Beetle with square lines and a rear engine drive.

The Germans also developed a half-track lorry or a cargo truck called the Maultier or Mule which was built mainly by Opel and based on the Opel Blitz 3 ton military truck, except the rear wheels were replaced by a pair of tracks. In April 1944, Hitler took some interest in the weapon tests and ordered the weapon (with some minor updates) to be re-designated as the MP 44. Production and distribution continued to different units.

You have a mistake in the title. Its design was revolutionary, and had performance unrivaled at the time. The 12.8 cm Selbstfahrlafette auf VK30.01(H) “Sturer Emil” (German for “Stubborn Emil”) was an experimental World War II German self-propelled anti-tank gun.

railway gun.

In 1929, the German physicist Hermann Oberth developed plans for a space station from which a 100 meter-wide concave mirror could be used to reflect sunlight onto a concentrated point on the earth. Some surplus weapons from various countries in possession of the Gewehr 98 after World War I sold these off internationally, with some ending up in the arms of Chinese warlords.

Other versions were mounted on tank chassis, one version was called the Wirbelwind or whirlwind and was enclosed by an open-top turret and mounted on a Pzkw IV chassis. Development of the rifle halted when Hitler suspended all new rifle programs due to administrative infighting within the Third Reich. The Germans had the weapon bored out to accept a heavier charge and the weapon became an effective German anti-tank weapon. The SdKfz 231 Puma was a heavy recon vehicle.

Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus (“Mouse”) was a German World War II super-heavy tank completed in late 1944. It weighed 132 tons, was 35 feet long, and moved at 3 mph by a 580hp diesel engine.

In 1941, Professor Herbert A. Wagner (who was previously responsible for the Henschel Hs 293 anti-ship missile) invented the Schmetterling missile and submitted it to the Reich Air Ministry (RLM), who rejected the design because there was no need for more anti-aircraft weaponry. The Maus was intended to punch holes through enemy defenses in the manner of an immense “breakthrough tank”, whilst taking almost no damage to any components.

The 128 mm gun was powerful enough to destroy all Allied armored fighting vehicles then in service, some at ranges exceeding 3,500 meters (3,800 yd). Nine were lost to other causes, remarkably few for such a revolutionary and technically advanced aircraft. The weapon was referred to as the Infantrie Kanone 290(r) where the “r” indicated “Russian”. The design was a response to Hermann Göring’s call for light bomber designs capable of meeting the “3×1000” requirement; namely to carry 1,000 kilograms (2,200 lb) of bombs a distance of 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) with a speed of 1,000 kilometres per hour (620 mph). The 231 model had three axles with 10 tires and the 232 model was a 4 wheel version.

Itajuba Model 954 Mosquetao, Metall- und Lackwarenfabrik Johannes Großfuß, 5 cm Granatwerfer 40 - not accepted by army as army has started to retire 50mm mortars, 8 cm Granatwerfer 73 (1944) - no data on usage, Schweres Wurfgerät 40/41 (rockets launched directly from crates), 7.5 cm FK 7M59 - simplified production version, 25mm Puteaux anti-tank gun model 1937 (captured from French), 47mm Schneider anti-tank gun model 1936 (captured from French), Thor's Hammer/Panzertod (105mm recoilless gun firing 81.4mm subcaliber projectile), Panzerbeobachtungswagen IV (Pz. The next submachine gun design to emerge was the MP43 or Machine Pistol 43 from a design developed in 1943.

It was a small tracked vehicle, controlled via wire by a driver and steered to its objective. Another design called PAW600 used a high-low pressure system, by which the 80mm projectile separated from the charge by a perforated plate. The Me 262 was faster, and more heavily-armed than any Allied fighter, including the British jet-powered Gloster Meteor.One of the most advanced aviation designs in operational use during World War II,the Me 262 was used in a variety of roles, including light bomber, reconnaissance, and even experimental night fighter versions. 140/1 Aufklärungspanzer 38(t) mit 7.5 cm KwK37 L/24, 15 cm sIG 33 auf Fahrgestell Panzerkampfwagen II (Sf), 7.62 cm PaK 36(r) auf Fahrgestell Panzerkampfwagen II Ausf. BY CONFLICT. This article needs additional citations for verification. The Germans used an assortment of mines. Allied fighter pilots soon noted the short duration of the powered flight.

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