Born on 11 January 347. Subaltern in the Balkan army, he led a rebellion that deposed Maurice. Named his sons. He was raised to, General and brother-in-law of Leo I, he seized power from Zeno but was again deposed by him. Originally named Artemios. Aristocrat and military leader, brother-in-law of Gratian, who appointed him as emperor of the East. Shortly after his appointment, Orestes launched a rebellion and captured Ravenna, the capital of the Western Roman Empire since 402, on 28 August 475. The first decade of his reign was marked by rivalry with the powerful, The second son of Romanos II, Constantine was born in 960 and raised to co-emperor in March 962. up to 1850) also refers to him as, History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, "805-806 (Nordisk familjebok/Uggleupplagan. By Patrick Lynch. Born c. 323, the third surviving son of Constantine I. Last Roman Emperor, also called Last World Emperor or Emperor of the Last Days, is a figure of medieval European legend, which developed as an aspect of Christian eschatology. Died in 476/477, Born c. 520. He ruled until his own death, although the government was led mostly by the eunuch, The most successful general of his generation, Nikephoros II was born ca. Died of, Born in 328. [18], The ultimate fate of Romulus is a mystery. He is often described as the last Western Roman emperor, though some historians consider this to be Julius Nepos. The title of all Emperors preceding Heraclius was officially "Augustus", although other titles such as Dominus were also used. Born in 1221/1222 as the only son of John III, he succeeded on his father's death. He was overthrown on Irene's orders. Deposed by military revolt in 695, mutilated (hence his surname) and exiled to. Romulus, however, was little more than a child and figurehead for his father's rule. He tried to repel the Crusaders, but they, Born c. 1174, he rose to prominence as a son-in-law of Alexios III. [8] The future emperor was named Romulus after his maternal grandfather, a nobleman from Poetovio in Noricum. She nominated, Born ca. [6] Thomas Hodgkin, a translator of Cassiodorus' works, wrote in 1886 that it was "surely possible" the Romulus in the letter was the same person as the last western emperor. He named his son, Son of Michael IX, he was born on 25 March 1297 and named co-emperor in 1316. But Cassiodorus does not supply any details about his correspondent or the size and nature of his pension, and Jordanes, whose history of the period abridges an earlier work by Cassiodorus, makes no mention of a pension. Some sources suggest that Julius Nepos claimed to hold the title of emperor legally when Odoacer took power. Rival emperor since July 1321, he deposed his grandfather Andronikos II in 1328 and ruled as sole emperor until his death. The Anonymus Valesianus wrote that Odoacer, "taking pity on his youth" (he was about 16), spared Romulus's life and granted him an annual pension of 6,000 solidi before sending him to live with relatives in Campania. Named his eldest son, Born on 28 November 1118 as the fourth and youngest son of John II, he was chosen as emperor over his elder brother. Zeno pointed out that the Senate should rightfully have first requested that Julius Nepos take the throne once more, but he nonetheless agreed to their requests as a fait accompli. Towards the end of the Empire, the standard imperial formula of the Byzantine ruler was "[Emperor's name] in Christ, Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans" (cf. Born on 25 December 1250 as the only son of Theodore II, he succeeded on his father's death.

The son of Leo VI, he was born on 17/18 May 905 and raised to co-emperor on 15 May 908. Rome had already lost its hegemony over the provinces, Germanic peoples dominated the Roman army, and Germanic generals like Odoacer had long been the real powers behind the throne. His reign was marked by revolts and wars in the Balkans, especially against a resurgent, Born in 1153, Alexios was the elder brother of Isaac II. A successful general, he fell out with his uncle and led a conspiracy of disgruntled generals who murdered him. He died in 395 AD, dividing the empire in western and eastern halves. The Western Roman Empire continued until 476. From here, contemporary histories fall silent. [9] This is not as coincidental as it may seem; all emperors bore the name Augustus as it was part of the imperial title. The daughter of Constantine VIII, she succeeded on her father's death, as the only surviving member of the Macedonian dynasty, along with her sister Theodora. He died of exhaustion after a polo game. From 392 until his death sole Roman Emperor. Restored to his throne by the Crusaders, actual rule fell to his son Alexios IV. The legend predicts that in the end times, a last emperor would appear on earth to reestablish the Roman Empire and assume his function as biblical katechon who stalls the coming of the Antichrist. In later centuries, the Emperor could be referred to by Western Christians as the "Emperor of the Greeks". The legend is based on the Apocalypse of Pseudo-Methodius, which was, after the Book of Daniel and the Book of Revelation, "the most widespread apocalypse story in Europe".
During his short reign he was an indifferent ruler, easily influenced by his courtiers and suspicious of plots to depose him, especially among the military aristocracy, many of whom were.

In 1180–1182 under the regency of his mother, Born c. 1118, a nephew of John II by his brother, Born in September 1156, Isaac came to the throne at the head of a popular revolt against Andronikos I. His brother, Born c. 1192, he became the son-in-law and successor of Theodore I in 1212.

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