battle of megiddo ww1

Posted on October 8th, 2020

He sought to trap the Ottoman forces, which were encamped and re-grouping on the plains of Megiddo, and block off any escape routes.

Supported by British infantry and accurate artillery support, a daring charge by the Australian Light Horse at Beersheba stunned the Ottoman defenders. This would open a gap along the coast for the Desert Mounted Corps. Allenby had the services of six Royal Air Force (RAF) squadrons and one Australian Flying Corps (AFC) squadron. The Turkish trenches were quickly overrun and by the end of the day the two Ottoman infantry divisions in the sector had disintegrated. Elements of the Ottoman 4th Army were deployed away from the destruction at Sharon and Nablus, and still posed a risk. "First time @NAM_London today. The battle of Megiddo, 19-25 September 1918, was the climactic battle of the British invasion of Palestine of 1917-1918. This site is produced by the Research and Publishing Group of the New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. First World War Soldiers inspect a BE2c biplane on the Palestine front, c1918, British Yeomanry and Australian Light Horse at Es Salt, 1918. Mounted units like the Australian Light Horse then overran the Ottoman troops at Samakh. Its men were now focused on a futile flight for safety to the north or east.

The 60th Division, on the left of the line, advanced 7,000 yards (nearly four miles) in the first two and a half hours, breaking through both the first and second Turkish lines, and capturing a bridgehead over the Nahr el Falik. Middle East Allied aircraft again caused heavy losses on the retreating troops. For much of 1916-17 he commanded Ottoman defences in the Caucasus to great effect. Forced to retreat northwards through Palestine, they regrouped at Megiddo hoping to counter-attack. An advance up the valley would threaten Beisan and the railway supplying the Seventh and Eighth Armies, while further east a strike towards Deraa would threaten all three Turkish armies. Lawrence, cut the railways north, south and west from Deraa. We have 19 biographies, 40 articles, related to Palestine campaign.

The main infantry attack overwhelmed the outnumbered Turks in the front line. The wreckage of hundreds of vehicles, wagons, guns, and dead or wounded troops lay scattered along a six-mile stretch of road. Less than 10,000 Turkish and German soldiers escaped to retreat north. Allenby’s plan worked perfectly. General Edmund Allenby (1861-1936) had learned much about the value of mounted troops and unconventional warfare during his Boer War (1899-1902) service. German and Ottoman forces found themselves encircled by British Empire and French forces under General Sir Edmund Allenby. They were stopped by air power. 9th Hodson's Horse march through Damascus, October 1918. - Cookies. Few British soldiers have a greater legend attached to them than Colonel TE Lawrence - better known as Lawrence of Arabia.

Then the British cavalry and Australian light horsemen of the Desert Mounted Corps would pour through the gap to strike deep and hard across the plain, cutting off the Ottoman line of retreat. It is also famous as the last great cavalry victory.

The result was the complete opposite of the two raids earlier in the year.

During the spring of 1918 Allenby sent a series of expeditions into the Jordan Valley. 'Battle of Megiddo', URL: https://nzhistory.govt.nz/war/palestine-campaign/battle-of-megiddo, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 20-Dec-2012, Pre-1840 contact, Holidays and events, The arts and entertainment, Disasters, Transport, Health and welfare, Decade studies, Sport, Crime and punishment, Immigration, Lifestyle, Places, The great outdoors, Memorials, Political milestones, Protest and reform, Treaty of Waitangi, Maori leadership, Heads of State, Parliament and the people, The work of government, New Zealand in the world, New Zealand's internal wars, South African War, First World War, Second World War, Post Second World War, Other conflicts, Memorials, mascots and memorabilia, Contexts and activities, Skills, Historical concepts, Education at Pukeahu, Useful links, Interactives, Videos, Sounds, Photos, Contact us, Site Information, Privacy Statement, Quizzes, Calendar, Biographies, Check out the links below to like us, follow us, and get the latest from NZHistory, All text is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 New Zealand Licence. The Battle of Megiddo (19-25 September 1918) was the climactic battle of the Sinai and Palestine campaign of the First World War (1914-18).

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