Here are the assembly constituency wise election results. [13], Rabri Devi, succeeded Lalu Prasad as Chief Minister though Lalu was able to influence the government from the jail.This period saw rise of strongmen from both upper and backward castes, who carved out their separate area of influence.The Lalu-Rabri regime was not supported by Forward Castes due to their political and socio-economic marginalisation under Lalu's rule.A number of influential criminals who were portrayed as leaders of their caste rose to the scene as a reaction against Lalu's "Backward caste politics". Comments - Join the Discussion In the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s the Communist movement in Bihar was a formidable force and represented the most enlightened section in Bihar. Bihar Elections Candidates List 2015 - Find names of contesting BJP, Congress, JDU, RJD, LJP, SP, NCP, RLSP, CPIM, HAM, JAP, Shiv Sena etc.candidates (MLAs) for Bihar assembly (Vidhan Sabha) elections 2015. The Legislative Assembly election was held over five-phases in Bihar through October–November 2015 before the end of the tenure of the prior Legislative Assembly of Bihar on 29 November 2015. [4][5], In Bihar, the Janata Party won all the fifty-four Lok Sabha seats in 1977 general elections under the mentorship of Narayan and rose to power in Bihar assembly also. [19], The root cause of these skirmishes were attempt to grab more and more land in the wake of deteriorating economy and administration.The Dalelchak-bhagora massacre was also a conflict over hundreds of acres of disputed land between Yadavs and Rajputs similar is the case with Nawada were claimants were Koeri-Kurmi and Bhumihars. In Bihar, the Janata Party won all the fifty-four Lok Sabha seats in 1977 general elections under the mentorship of Narayan and rose to power in Bihar assembly also. [8], Janata Dal came to power in the state in 1990 on the back of its victory at the national stage in 1989. [16] In the meantime, Sadhu Yadav and Subhash Prasad Yadav, the two brother-in-laws of Lalu were also running parallel government in their own areas of influence. In 1974, JP led the student's movement in the state of Bihar which gradually developed into a popular people's movement known as the Bihar Movement. The first Bihar governments in 1946 were led by two eminent leaders Sri Babu (Dr. Sri Krishna Sinha) and Anugrah Babu (Dr. Anugrah Narayan Sinha). They ran an exemplary government in Bihar. Ram Vilas Paswan led Lok Janshakti Party is a constituent of the NDA at the centre, and does not see eye to eye with Lalu Prasad Yadav's RJD in Bihar.

[25] The era of "identity politics" unleashed by Lalu Yadav was replaced by "politics of development".Though caste based rallies were still organised in order to mobilise the voters during elections, his detachment from all such rallies became point of discussion.An incident which drew statewide attention was of a rally of Kurmis in "Gandhi Maidan". Bihar has a High Court which has been functioning since 1916. Pie chart showing party wise 2015 election results for Bihar. Get to know the list of all the sitting members of Bihar Legislative Assembly (MLAs), their constituencies and their parties Upcoming Election 2020 Bihar Election 2020 [23], Initially Nitish suffered defeats at the hand of Lalu Yadav and his party but later he was able to form a successful social axis of "Forward castes" with Koeri and Kurmi caste, who were the core supporters of Nitish. Originally consisting of 152 members, the Legislative Assembly of Bihar came into being in 1937. [7], Since the regional identity was slowly getting sidelined, its place was taken up by caste-based politics, power initially being in the hands of the Brahmins, Bhumihars and Rajputs.However the period of 1980s witnessed a remarkable change in political scenario of Bihar, when riding upon the wave of "social justice" and no vote without representation the middle OBC castes like Yadav, Kurmi and Koeri replaced upper castes in politics. Ultra left parties like CPML, Party Unity etc. The Congress Party, suffered a defeat at the hands of the Janata Party coalition of several small parties created in 1977 and the alliance came to power, headed by Morarji Desai, who became the first non-Congress Prime Minister of India. Nitish used to be a close aide of Lalu Yadav, the parting of ways between Nitish and Lalu was a consequence of "Yadavisation" of politics and administration.According to Arun Sinha, Lalu initially wanted to project Nitish Kumar as the leader of Kurmi community however Nitish was not satisfied with the tag of the leader of a particular community rather his ambitions were much bigger than that.There are instances in Bihar's history when Nitish refrained from associating himself to any particular community, even to which he himself belonged.This was witnessed when during tenure of Lalu Prasad, when a "Kurmi chetna rally" was organised in Patna.Nitish initially decided not to attend the rally but lastly he had to go there along with George Fernández. For two decades congress ruled the state. Bihar Constituency Wise Result 2015, Bihar Winner List, Bihar Winner Party Candidate List, Bihar Margin Votes % 2015, Bihar Party Vote Share, Bihar Constituency Wise Vote Share, Bihar Runner Party Candidate, Bihar Election Result, Bihar Contituency Result. It provides criminal and financial background information on candidates, MPs and MLAs contesting in elections.It also has information on income and expenditure of political parties. Here are the assembly constituency wise …
The movement was led by veteran communist leaders like Jagannath Sarkar, Sunil Mukherjee, Rahul Sankrityayan, Pandit Karyanand Sharma, Indradeep Sinha, and Chandrashekhar Singh. The various districts are included in the following divisions – Patna, Tirhut, Saran, Darbhanga, Kosi, Purnia, Bhagalpur, Munger and Magadh Division.[1].

It was the time when a prominent leader like Satyendra Narayan Singh took sides with the Janata Party and deserted congress from where his political roots originated, following the ideological differences with the congress. Find list of congress candidates who are contesting in Bihar Vidhan Sabha Election 2014 from the different assembly constituencies of Bihar. [11] Elections » Bihar Elections » Bihar Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) Elections Result » Bihar Assembly Election Results 2015 List of Winner and Runner-up Candidates in Bihar Assembly Election 2015 AC NO. Also shown along are 2010 pie chart showing the number of seats won by BJP, JD(U), RJD and Others. The current NDA government formed on 27 July 2017 consists of 73 JD(U) , 53 BJP , 2 LJP and 4 Independent MLA's. Its voice often used to get lost in the din of regional clamour of other states, specially the linguistic states like Uttar Pradesh, & Madhya Pradesh also Bihar gained an anti-establishment image. Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation, https://web.archive.org/web/20200919181023/https://pdfslide.net/documents/bihar-558455b8f35fb.html, "I'm No Rubber Stamp,' Says Nitish Kumar's Successor Jitan Ram Manjhi", "bhagalpur-riots-inquiry-report-blames-congress-police", "Elite agency and development in Bihar: confrontation and populism in era of Garibon Ka Masiha", "Lalu Prasad Yadav: From symbol of hope to ridicule", "Upper caste politics at crucial juncture in Bihar", "ganglords-turned-politicians-form-syndicate-carve-out-bihar-into-their-personal-fiefdoms", "Massacre-of-42-rajputs-in-bihar-villages-marks-a-new-level-of-brutality", "A lasting signature on Bihar's most violent years - Indian Express", "bihar-a-byword-for-the-worst-of-india-the-economist", "How Nitish Kumar plays the caste card when it suits him", "how-vikas-purush-nitish-kumar-favoured-fellow-kurmis-in-bihar-administration-and-politics", "Bihar fastest growing state, Maharashtra tops in economic size: Report", Profile at the Government of India website, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Bihar&oldid=981660311, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 October 2020, at 17:50. [6], Idealism did assert itself in the politics from time to time, viz, 1977 when a wave defeated the entrenched Congress Party and then again in 1989 when Janata Dal came to power on an anti corruption wave. Bihar Assembly 2015 Party Wise Results. [20] The upper caste were countering these forces through their private armies like Kuer Sena and Ranvir Sena whilst the landlords from backward castes were doing the same through Bhumi Sena and the "Lorik Sena".[21].
The MLA list of 2015 can be checked here. This could not flourish, partly due to the impractical idealism of these leaders and partly due to the machinations of the central leaders of the Congress Party who felt threatened by a large politically aware state. Again Nitish Kumar became the Chief Minister of Bihar after Jitan Ram Manjhi was sacked.[2]. Media reported that while the mob was enthused by the presence of Chief Minister and slogans like "Garv se kaho ham Kurmi hai"(say it with pride, I am a Kurmi) were echoed in the sky, he didn't utter a word on caste. Karpoori Thakur became Chief Minister after winning a contest from the then Janata Party President Satyendra Narayan Sinha. Bihar 2015 Election Summary. Tags: 2015 Bihar Assembly Elections Bihar elections vote Counting Bihar Mahagathbandhan. Bihar Election: Here are the party wise positions The Grand Alliance today routed the BJP-led NDA in Bihar to score a landslide two-thirds majority in the Assembly. Bihar MLAs - Find the complete details about List of MLAs of Bihar on Namakkaga.com. Karpoori Thakur became Chief Minister after winning a contest from the then Janata Party President Satyendra Narayan Sinha. [9], According to Seyed Hossein Zarhani, though Laloo Prasad became a hate figure among Forward Castes, he drew huge support from backward castes and Dalits.He was criticised for neglecting development but a study conducted during his reign among downtrodden Musahars revealed that though the construction of houses for them hasn't been concluded at required pace, still they will choose Laloo as he returned them their "ijjat"(honour) The state is divided into 9 divisions and 38 districts, for administrative purposes. Here are the assembly constituency wise election results. The elections are going on in Bihar and Results are to be declared on 8th November 2015. It was during this movement that Narayan gave a call for peaceful "Total Revolution" & together with V. M. Tarkunde, he founded the Citizens for Democracy in 1974 and the People's Union for Civil Liberties in 1976, both NGOs were established to uphold and defend civil liberties. Populist policies and consolidation of lower castes under Lalu Yadav, Rabri Devi's regime and deterioration of law and order, Politics of development under Nitish Kumar. Muslims of Bihar were feeling a sense of insecurity after the ghastly 1989 Bhagalpur riots.The Satyendra Narayan Singh government was failed to control law and order situation thus death toll reached over 1000.The people affected were mostly poor weavers and others belonging to low strata of society and hence they were looking for a leader who could control the deteriorating situation of state under Congress.According to Kalyani, during this period upper castes were totally marginalised and backwards came to control the power firmly. In between, the socialist movement tried to break the stranglehold of the status quoits under the leadership of Mahamaya Prasad Sinha and Karpoori Thakur. Bihar movement's campaign warned Indians that the elections might be their last chance to choose between "democracy and dictatorship.

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